Practice problems

# Question
1 How many milliliters of water should be added to 170 ml of a 66 % (w/v) solution to prepare 10 % w/v solution?
2 If 700 ml of a 40 % v/v solution is diluted to 2900 ml , what is the percent strength of the diluted solution?
3 If 760 ml of a 1 : 190 (w/v) solution is diluted to 1900 ml, what is the ratio strength of the new solution?
4 If 13 ml of a 0.50 % nasal spray was diluted with 26 ml of normal saline solution, what would be the final drug concentration?
5 How many milliliters of a 8 % elixir can be prepared from 35 ml of a 61 % elixir?
6 If a cough syrup contains 47 mg of a drug in each teaspoonful, how many mg of drug needs to be added to a 60 ml container of the syrup to make the concentration 10 mg/ml?
7 What is the percentage strength (v/v) of an alcohol mixture that has a mix of 200 ml of 35 % alcohol, 125 ml of 65 % alcohol, and 160 ml of 5 % alcohol?
8 A pharmacist combines 2 pints of a 5 % w/v povidone-iodine solution with 3 quarts of 10 % w/v povidone-iodine solution. What is the strength of the resulting solution?
9

How many milliliters of 4 % and a 10 % solution do you need to prepare 2 gallon of 9 % solution?

10

What proportion of 15 % zinc oxide and 35 % zinc oxide do you need to make 25 % zinc oxide?

11

How many grams of 5 % hydrocortisone cream be mixed with 700 g of 0.25 % hydrocortisone cream to make a 2.50 % hydrocortisone cream?

12

How many milliliters of water should be added to 2.50 L of 1: 700 w/v solution to make a 1: 8900 w/v solution?

13

How many grams of a 5.00 % w/w benzocaine ointment can be prepared by diluting 1 lb of a 35 % w/w benzocaine ointment with white petrolatum?

14

How many milliliters of a 25 % w/v stock solution benzalkonium chloride should be used in preparing the following prescription?

Benzalkonium chloride solution 160 ml
Make a solution such that
10 ml diluted to 1 L equals a 1: 3400 w/v solution
Sig : 10 ml diluted to a liter for external use

15

How many milliliters of 85 % (w/w) lactic acid with a specific gravity of 1.21 be used to prepare 450 ml of 30 % (w/v) lactic acid solution?

16

What is the specific gravity of a mixture containing 900 ml of water, 1350 ml of glycerin having a specific gravity of 1.25, and 1000 ml of alcohol having a specific gravity of 0.81?

17

How many milliliters of a syrup having a specific gravity of 1.38 should be mixed with 2000 mL of a syrup having a specific gravity of 1.18 to obtain a product having a specific gravity of 1.36?

Answers

The Answer to question 1 is: 952.00 ml

The Answer to question 2 is: 9.66 % v/v

The Answer to question 3 is: 1 : 475

The Answer to question 4 is: 0.17 %

The Answer to question 5 is: 266.88 ml

The Answer to question 6 is: 36.00 mg

The Answer to question 7 is: 33 % v/v

The Answer to question 8 is: 8.75 % w/v

The Answer to question 9 is: 6308.33 ml of 10 % , 1261.67 ml of 4 %

The Answer to question 10 is: 1 : 1

The Answer to question 11 is: 630.00 grams

The Answer to question 12 is: 29285.70 ml

The Answer to question 13 is: 3178.00 grams

The Answer to question 14 is: 18.82 ml

The Answer to question 15 is: 131.26 ml

The Answer to question 16 is: 1.05

The Answer to question 17 is: 18000.00 ml