Practice problems

# Question
1 How many milliliters of water should be added to 150 ml of a 86 % (w/v) solution to prepare 19 % w/v solution?
2 If 780 ml of a 25 % v/v solution is diluted to 2200 ml , what is the percent strength of the diluted solution?
3 If 625 ml of a 1 : 248 (w/v) solution is diluted to 800 ml, what is the ratio strength of the new solution?
4 If 16 ml of a 1.10 % nasal spray was diluted with 2 ml of normal saline solution, what would be the final drug concentration?
5 How many milliliters of a 28 % elixir can be prepared from 35 ml of a 72 % elixir?
6 If a cough syrup contains 7 mg of a drug in each teaspoonful, how many mg of drug needs to be added to a 60 ml container of the syrup to make the concentration 10 mg/ml?
7 What is the percentage strength (v/v) of an alcohol mixture that has a mix of 300 ml of 45 % alcohol, 250 ml of 65 % alcohol, and 330 ml of 15 % alcohol?
8 A pharmacist combines 6 pints of a 5 % w/v povidone-iodine solution with 5 quarts of 10 % w/v povidone-iodine solution. What is the strength of the resulting solution?
9

How many milliliters of 6 % and a 10 % solution do you need to prepare 3 gallon of 9 % solution?

10

What proportion of 10 % zinc oxide and 65 % zinc oxide do you need to make 35 % zinc oxide?

11

How many grams of 3 % hydrocortisone cream be mixed with 100 g of 0.5 % hydrocortisone cream to make a 1.00 % hydrocortisone cream?

12

How many milliliters of water should be added to 1.75 L of 1: 800 w/v solution to make a 1: 5300 w/v solution?

13

How many grams of a 3.00 % w/w benzocaine ointment can be prepared by diluting 1 lb of a 15 % w/w benzocaine ointment with white petrolatum?

14

How many milliliters of a 19 % w/v stock solution benzalkonium chloride should be used in preparing the following prescription?

Benzalkonium chloride solution 200 ml
Make a solution such that
10 ml diluted to 1 L equals a 1: 7900 w/v solution
Sig : 10 ml diluted to a liter for external use

15

How many milliliters of 85 % (w/w) lactic acid with a specific gravity of 1.21 be used to prepare 480 ml of 76 % (w/v) lactic acid solution?

16

What is the specific gravity of a mixture containing 700 ml of water, 850 ml of glycerin having a specific gravity of 1.25, and 1400 ml of alcohol having a specific gravity of 0.81?

17

How many milliliters of a syrup having a specific gravity of 1.65 should be mixed with 6000 mL of a syrup having a specific gravity of 1.20 to obtain a product having a specific gravity of 1.51?

Answers

The Answer to question 1 is: 528.95 ml

The Answer to question 2 is: 8.86 % v/v

The Answer to question 3 is: 1 : 317

The Answer to question 4 is: 0.98 %

The Answer to question 5 is: 90.00 ml

The Answer to question 6 is: 516.00 mg

The Answer to question 7 is: 39 % v/v

The Answer to question 8 is: 8.13 % w/v

The Answer to question 9 is: 8516.25 ml of 10 % , 2838.75 ml of 6 %

The Answer to question 10 is: 6 : 5

The Answer to question 11 is: 25.00 grams

The Answer to question 12 is: 9843.80 ml

The Answer to question 13 is: 2270.00 grams

The Answer to question 14 is: 13.32 ml

The Answer to question 15 is: 354.69 ml

The Answer to question 16 is: 0.98

The Answer to question 17 is: 13285.71 ml